منابع مشابه
Kidney Diseases beyond Nephrology Kidney disease in diabetology: lessons from 2008
Microand macroalbuminuria are important markers for early and progressive diabetic kidney disease. Patients with type 1 diabetes carry a 20–50% risk of developing end-stage renal disease (ESRD) requiring dialysis or renal transplantation. The primary goal of managing childhood type 1 diabetes is to prevent or delay renal and retinal microvascular complications. In contrast to patients with type...
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Patients with diabetes are at risk of early renal function decline. Therefore, kidney function needs monitoring at least once per year. Once the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is less than 60 ml/min, the pharmacokinetics of antidiabetic drugs may be altered. Sulfonylurea and glinide therapies are associated with a risk of hypoglycaemia which is increased in the presence of renal impairment. M...
متن کاملInjectable Coformulations in Diabetology
Coformulations are a novel pharmaceutical development in diabetology. They are composed of two medicinal products, both of which maintain their distinct pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties. Currently available coformulations include combinations of basal and rapid-acting insulin, and basal and glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP1RA). This review describes three coformulati...
متن کاملUpdate in diabetology.
Several important developments in the diagnosis and treatment of diabetes mellitus occurred during the last year. First of all, continuing its initiative from 2010, in January 2011, the American Association of Diabetes (ADA) included in its annual clinical practice guideline the use of glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) as a diagnostic criterion for diabetes mellitus (1). Thus, HbA1c ≥6.5% is diagnos...
متن کاملNew Horizons in Diabetology
The prevalence of diabetes has alarmingly increased in both developed and developing countries all across the world in the recent years. The prevalence of different complications and comorbid conditions associated with diabetes is also rampantly increasing, thereby negatively affecting lives of many people. In fact, obesity which is associated with diabetes is considered as a major public healt...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation
سال: 2007
ISSN: 0931-0509,1460-2385
DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfm061